Tuesday, February 19, 2019

News for CougGroup 2/19/2019


WASHINGTON STATE (9-16, 4-10) Women’s Basketball
at Colorado (11-14, 1-13) | Fri., Feb. 22 | 6 p.m. PT
  Live Stats | WSUCougars.com
  Watch | CU Live Stream
  Listen | WSU IMG Radio Network

Info from WSU Sports Information

OPENING FIVE

> The Cougs final regular season road trip begins in Boulder Friday night as WSU goes for the season sweep of the Buffs. WSU beat Colorado by 26 (74-48) in early January in Pullman.

> WSU posted its most lopsided win in the Boeing Apple Cup Series Friday, defeating Washington by 33 points, 94-61. The Cougs shot 60.7% in the game, the fourth-best percentage in program history and the best since 1997. Six Cougs scored in double-figures including all five starters.

> Borislava Hristova, a Cheryl Miller Watch top-10 nominee, enters the game 14th in the country in scoring and third in the Pac-12 at 20.9 ppg. She has amassed 523 points on the season as she is in reach of a 600 pt season for WSU.

> The Cougars have put together one of the best shooting campaigns in program history as WSU enters the game making 44.2% of their shots, 2nd best in WSU history (record is 44.5% in 1991-92). The last time WSU shot over 40% from the field was in 2013-14 when the Cougs shot exactly 40.0%.

> The Cougars big three of Molina (38.1 min), Hristova (35.9 min), and Swedlund (33.7) are on pace to play the most minutes in single season history with Swedlund on pace to become the only Coug to play 1,000 min in multiple seasons.

GAME INFORMATION - VS COLORADO
The Cougs head to Boulder to begin their final regular season roadtrip beginning with round two against Colorado. WSU dominated the Buffs in Pullman earlier in the year winning 74-48, and will look for the sweep for the first time since 2016. Colorado got a boost last week with the return of their star guard Kennedy Leonard who missed 10 games with a foot injury. The Buffs enter the game just 1-11 in conference play with their lone win coming against USC two weeks ago in Boulder. They dropped a pair of games in Arizona last week. Overall, Leonard leads the attack at 13.5 ppg while Alexis Robinson has averaged 12.8 ppg. Four Buff players average double-figures.

LAST TIME OUT
In one of the most complete and dominating performances in program history, Washington State (9-16, 4-10) crushed their rivals from Washington (8-17, 1-12), 94-61, to complete the season sweep of the Boeing Apple Cup Series Friday night at Beasley Coliseum. From start to finish, the Cougars found a new level of sustained offensive excellence en route to the 33-point victory that was WSU's largest margin of victory over the Huskies in the NCAA era. The Cougars shot a season-best 60.7% (34-56) from the floor, the fourth-best single game percentage in WSU history. WSU dished out 29 assists on 34 made field goals. Six Cougs scored in double-figures including all five starters.

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Food & Agriculture  WSU Research

Healing grain: Scientists develop wheat that fights celiac disease

Feb 19, 2019 from WSU News

By packing a remedy for wheat allergies into the grain, a team of international scientists, including researchers at WSU, are helping develop crops that can help people with celiac.

By Seth Truscott, College of Agricultural, Human, and Natural Resource Sciences

Researchers at Washington State University have created a new, genetically distinct variety of wheat that’s safer for people with celiac disease, opening the door for new treatments and healing potential for the staple grain.

Body’s adverse reaction to protein

For more than 2 million U.S. people who suffer from celiac disease, traditional staples like wheat bread and pasta are off the menu.

With celiac, the body’s immune system reacts when we eat gluten — the protein that gives breads, pasta and cereal their chewy, crunchy texture — causing nausea, cramps, malnutrition and other health problems. There is no treatment for celiac, other than avoiding foods made with wheat or eating an enzyme supplement with every meal.

Working together, scientists at Washington State University, Clemson University, and partner institutions in Chile, China and France developed a new genotype of wheat with built-in enzymes designed to break down the proteins that cause the body’s immune reaction. Their discovery, published in the January issue of Functional and Integrative Genomics, opens the door to new treatments for celiac and for new wheat crops with a built-in defense against the disease.

Engineering a therapy, direct to the grain

The scientists introduced new DNA into wheat, developing a variety that contains one gluten-busting enzyme (or glutenase) from barley and another from bacteria Flavobacterium meningosepticum. These enzymes break down gluten proteins in the human digestive system.

Simulating the human body’s digestive tract, scientists tested gluten extracts from the experimental grain and found that it had far fewer levels of the disease-provoking proteins. The enzymes reduced the amount of indigestible gluten by as much as two thirds.

These new wheat genotypes open new horizons for treating celiac disease through enzymes in the grains and food we eat, while increasing agricultural potential for the staple grain.

 “Food made from wheat with glutenases in its grains means people with celiac don’t have to rely on dietary supplements at every meal,” said lead author Sachin Rustgi, assistant professor of molecular breeding at Clemson University and adjunct assistant professor with WSU’s Department of Crop and Soil Sciences. “By packing the remedy to wheat allergies and gluten intolerance right into the grain, we’re giving consumers a simpler, lower-cost therapy. We’re also reducing the danger from cross-contamination with regular wheat, as the enzymes in our wheat will break down that gluten as well.”
Along with Rustgi, the research team included:

Claudia Osorio, a WSU-affliated scientist based at the Center for Nutritional Agro-Aquacultural Genomics in Chile.

WSU affiliate Jaime Mejias with Chile’s Institute for Agricultural Investigation (INIA).
Nuan Wen, WSU Molecular Plant Science researcher.

Bao Liu, scientist at Northeast Normal University, China.

Stephen Reinbothe, scientist at Université Grenoble-Alpes.

Also credited in the paper is Rustgi’s colleague, the late Diter von Wettstein, a distinguished WSU professor in plant genetics and member of the National Academy of Sciences. Von Wettstein died in 2017 at age 87.

The project was launched at WSU, where the initial wheat varieties were developed. Detailed biochemical analysis was then done at Clemson University. Since most wheat products are baked at hot temperatures, Rustgi’s team is now developing heat-stable variations of these enzymes.

The new, biotech genotype is still at the research stage and has not been approved for sale.
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National Weather Service: Storm could drop 6-10 inches on Palouse

Feb 19, 2019 from Moscow Pullman Daily News

Below is the text of the winter storm warming released this morning by the National Weather Service.

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE

National Weather Service Spokane

HEAVY SNOW TONIGHT INTO WEDNESDAY

The next storm system will move into the region this evening and linger through Wednesday. Heavy snow is likely across Southeastern Washington and the central Idaho Panhandle.

Idaho Palouse-Washington Palouse-Including the following locations Moscow, Plummer, Potlatch, Genesee, Pullman, Colfax, Rosalia, La Crosse, Oakesdale, Tekoa, and Uniontown

WHAT...Heavy snow expected. Total snow accumulations of 6 to 10 inches expected.
WHERE...Moscow, Plummer, Potlatch, Genesee, Pullman, Colfax, Rosalia, La Crosse, Oakesdale, Tekoa, and Uniontown.


WHEN...From 1 PM Tuesday to 4 PM PST Wednesday.

ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible. The hazardous conditions could impact the Tuesday evening and will impact the Wednesday morning commute.

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WSU: A tale of two storms

Feb 18, 2019 by Eric Sorensen, WSU News


It snowed a lot last Monday and WSU Pullman classes were cancelled.

It snowed a lot two days later and Pullman classes weren’t cancelled.

Which had a lot of people asking, “What gives?”

WSU Pullman Police Chief Bill Gardner understands their confusion.

“I get that; completely get that,” he said recently. “But as far as the condition of campus goes, it was a totally different story” one storm to the next.

Deciding when, and if, campus operations throughout the WSU system need to be altered involves teams of experts evaluating a range of variables, some of which can change suddenly at any time. Each of WSU’s campuses has its own process for evaluating conditions and deciding whether to cancel classes, alter normal operations or proceed without interruption.

Although the university’s campuses in TriCities, Everett and Spokane also had weather-related delays and closures during the past couple of weeks, the Pullman closure on Monday drew national attention as news organizations included it as an example of how harsh the Pacific Northwest winter had become.

Gardner is part of the weather triage team in Pullman that includes representatives from university facilities, transportation, emergency management and the president’s office. Team members confer by phone at 4:45 a.m. whenever significant snow is in the forecast for that day.

They’ll discuss topics such as the conditions of campus parking lots, sidewalks and roads, as well as roads in the city and county, and recommend to the president and his policy group whether regular campus operations should be delayed or suspended for the day.

“And really,” Gardner said, “when we talk about being operational, we’re really talking first about whether we can make the campus operational, and then we talk about what the surrounding region looks like in terms of getting people in and out.”

To be sure, this process is not guaranteed to run like a Swiss watch.

“This is dealing with weather,” Gardner noted, “and so it’s not a perfect science.”

Moreover, the University is predisposed to running, as noted in its December Reminder for Inclement Weather:

“The presumption is that, if campus is safe, we remain open. We have a finite number of classes and expectations for instructional delivery, as well as a commitment to proper use of state resources, that should push us to remain open whenever possible.”

There are other reasons that WSU Pullman never truly closes, even in bad weather, according to Phil Weiler, vice president for marketing and communications and a member of weather policy group. “WSU Pullman is a residential campus. We have thousands of people who live here. We need to make sure that the power remains on, furnaces are functioning and dining facilities are operating,” he said. “In addition, as a research university, we have any number of research projects underway that must be tended to, even if the weather is uncooperative,” Weiler added.

Snow covered stairway closed off with sign reading 'No snow maintenance. No pedestrian access.'

As it happened, Monday had a lot of powdery snow drifting in heavy winds, making some county roads impassable. Only about 20 percent of the campus parking lots and none of the sidewalks were clear. Opening the Pullman campus would have filled parking lots with cars, making the lots harder to clear and putting facilities workers behind as even more snow approached.

“We tried to get it clear so we could have school,” said Gardner, “but we just weren’t going to make it so we chose that day to try and keep ahead, because we knew we had a rough week coming.”

Wednesday’s snow was heavier and less prone to drifting. Plows were able to clear the main roads. Crews managed to clear most parking lots and sidewalks, so the campus had normal operations.

That said, individual experiences will vary, which is why the university reminds everyone to take their own personal safety into account when deciding whether to travel to and from campus.

“One of the chief issues for us is we are not making decisions for each individual,” Gardner said. “We are making a decision about the ability of campus to function and when people look out their window and say, ‘I can’t get out,’ they need to make those decisions as individuals, because I certainly can’t make that decision for 26,000 people given everywhere that they live, what roads they’re on and how far away they are.”

The university’s inclement weather policy takes into account that individual circumstances can differ and directs students to work with their professors on making any necessary arrangements.

Human Resource Services also has an Inclement Weather & Suspended Operations website with helpful information.

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Pac-12 goes 'Shark Tank' route to keep pace off the field as it struggles to compete on it

It's a trying time for the Pac-12, which is hoping a $500 million investment will lift all boats

by Dennis Dodd CBS Sports 2/19/2019

SAN FRANCISCO -- From everything we've heard, the Pac-12 offices should have solid gold toilets, gilded break rooms and marbled conference tables.

But on a recent visit to the league headquarters, it was clear the Conference of Champions has a problem with its reputational messaging.

The Pac-12 actually shares space in the building on Third Street between Folsom and Harrison. MLB.com is there, too. So is Comcast Sportsnet and NBC Bay Area, not to mention the Pac-12 Networks.

The league is more of a tenant than a palace-dweller in the South of Market district. Its digs are functional but not ostentatious -- more utilitarian than opulent. In other words, just about the norm you would expect in a Power Five HQ.

"I don't think there's anything different than some of the others," commissioner Larry Scott said.

That's where the similarities end. If it isn't already, the Pac-12 is about to slip to last place in earning power among its Power Five brethren. The bottom of the top of the food chain.

In these tenuous financial times, that means everything in college sports.

"We're like a lot of schools," Washington State athletic director Pat Chun said. "We're looking in couch cushions for money."

Pac-12 schools took home an average of $31 million in media rights revenue last fiscal. That sounds like a lot, but it's $19 million per year less than the Big Ten, $9 million per year less than the SEC. The Big 12 averages around $35 million, but with their third-tier rights, Texas and Oklahoma are taking home about $50 million annually each.

The ACC is ready to reap a windfall with the launch of its own network in August.

How does the disparity manifest itself out West? The list of underachievements keeps piling up.

Pac-12 football just completed its 15th year without a national championship, the longest drought among Power Five conferences. The league has missed the most College FootballPlayoffs (three of five) among its peers.
A season after being completely knocked out of the NCAA Tournament in the first weekend for the first time in 32 years, the Pac-12 may be a one-bid league this season.

The much-maligned Pac-12 Networks have sunk to the point that Oregon State is making about as much annually from the network as it is paying one of its coordinators.

Football attendance is down for the sixth straight season and at its lowest point since 1982. Games averaged 46,733 fans in 2018.

Someone out there doesn't seem to like Scott being in office. A series of stories in the Oregonian has featured sensitive leaks and documents that only those on the inside could know about.

The league continues to return the smallest percentage of revenue back to its members, at least among the Power Five. Scott's salary ($4.8 million) is more than the entire executive staff of the SEC ($3.7 million).

The league recently contracted with the same public relations firm that gave us Spuds Mackenzie. The result was a 34-page brochure titled "Communications Strategy Development Project."

Yup, with all that under consideration, it turns out the league might have a problem with messaging, too.

"I can tell you this," said former Oregon AD Pat Kilkenny. "If Larry Scott is sitting on the other side of the table and there's an opportunity to sit [opposite of him], I'm going to sit next to him."

Kilkenny is not alone. Arizona State president Michael Crow is one of Scott's biggest supporters.

"To some extent, I don't really understand [the criticism]," Crow told the Arizona Republic last month. "What I mean by that is when I came here in this job 16 years ago, the conference had very little income, the conference was not highly capable of doing all the things we're now capable of doing."

The league has doubled down on what it calls a long-term play. A private equity offering -- first reported by the Oregonian -- would get some lucky investor 10 percent of the Pac-12 for $500 million.

If that sounds like a bit of "Shark Tank," you're right. Some person, firm or corporate entity would own one-tenth of a Power Five conference.

In return, the league would receive an infusion of cash to close that financial gap with other Power Five leagues.

The Pac-12 is looking for the equivalent of a shark like Mark Cuban buying into the Squatty Potty.

It also needs a Nick Saban. In the last two seasons, exactly one Pac-12 squad has finished with fewer than three losses. That would be Washington State, 11-2 in 2018.

The league's biggest battle right now might be one of perception. In this corner, things aren't as bad as they seem with a new media deal now only five years off. In the opposite corner is the best way out of this current mess: Just. Win. Games.

"For the Pac-12, if there is a board in front of them with a series of knobs involving the fortunes of the league, the biggest of those knobs is winning their games," said a veteran hedge fund manager asked by CBS Sports to break down a potential $500 million investment. "If they can turn that knob, they don't need to worry about the other knobs."

Scott is familiar with that take.

"If you're going through a down cycle like I think we are now in football and basketball, people try to look for reasons," Scott said. "I've been hearing that for 10 years. I've seen [down cycles] happen with the Big 12. I've seen it happen with the ACC. I've seen it happen with the SEC in basketball. I've seen it happen with the Big Ten. I think, in a way, it's our turn."

True, until Jim Harbaugh followed Urban Meyer into the Big Ten, that league went through its own perception problems. You've probably heard that the Big 12 can't play defense. The SEC is great until further notice. Thanks to Clemson, the ACC isn't just a basketball league anymore.

But none of them are making a $500 million cash call to make ends meet.

Football national champions displayed in the Pac-12 offices. Dennis Dodd / CBS Sports

So how does a league that can't seem to get out of its own way, become rich(er)?

Dream big.

CBS Sports sought out that Wall Street expert to make sense of it all. The former hedge fund manager with more than a decade of experience said the economics are similar to winning the Powerball.

"Instead of waiting for the payments to be paid out, you take a lump sum," he said.

That's what the Pac-12 would be doing to goose a bottom line that is lagging. First, you have to assume there is a person or company out there willing to invest $500 million for the worst-performing Power Five football entity of recent times. Second, you better believe that investor would want a big return.

"Everyone is looking for investments that they can one way or another be less correlated with the stock market," said our expert, who preferred not to be identified.

The downside: The stock market can be as volatile as a coaching search. Up, down, fickle, no certainty. Unfortunately, that might be the perfect way to describe the Pac-12 at the moment.

Take the snapshot that is recruiting: Despite Oregon finishing fifth nationally in final 247Sports Composite team rankings, two of the Pac-12's traditional football powers underachieved. USC finished 20th overall, while UCLA was far lower at 41st.

"Anytime the banner carriers of the conference are down -- USC and UCLA -- that's going to kind of bring the whole conference down," said Barton Simmons, 247Sports director of recruiting. "The SEC had 11 of the top 23. Big Ten is revived with new coaches. Oklahoma and Texas are healthy in the Big 12. The ACC has Clemson. Contrasting the Pac-12 with the rest of the country, I think in recruiting … they're behind everyone else."

Recruiting is a foundation for any sport that has a time-release effect. It plays out over years. How will that dovetail with the equity offering that will play out over 15 years?

"College football is a product, just like Coke, just like Dr. Pepper, just like Ford cars," our financial expert said. "This is a product, and [the Pac-12 is] a company that has a product for sale. They may say it's not correlated with the market, but it really is."

The Oregonian report stated that, for the equity play, the Pac-12 will bundle all its entities -- network, conference rights, etc. -- into something called "Pac-12 NewCo." That's a holding company for the league's media rights. If that doesn't sound like a stock market abbreviation …

"I think the most interesting and impactful question to ask … is what is the exit strategy?" the expert said. "What is the liquidity event going to be because private equity guys are going to get their money back."

To summarize the reaction in college athletics, we take you to last season's College Football Playoff semifinal in at the Cotton Bowl. Shortly before kickoff, a high-powered college executive stopped short as he was walking across the back of an AT&T Stadium end zone. He was incredulous after reading the terms of the equity play on his phone.

"Jim Delany," that executive said of that league's commissioner, "values the Big Ten at $2 billion."

Do the math on that $500 million investment for a 10 percent stake, and the Pac-12 is valuing itself as a $5 billion enterprise. Our expert put its actual valuation at around $3.6 billion. That's still high compared any other conference.

"There's a big disconnect between what they're talking and what a fair valuation might be," he said. "[Scott] might say there's no other asset available like this on the market. I'd have a hard time [investing] when it's valued at two-and-a-half what the Big Ten and Big 12 are worth.

"If [Scott] thinks he's going to get top dollar for the piece of the business that he's selling, that's probably not going to happen. They're going to have to give up more than 10 percent [at a] $500 million valuation."

If so, that means there will a person or persons who would conceivably want more than a periodic conference call to update their investment. Sooner or later, it's fair to assume investors would want something close to day-to-day decision-making power.

The documents obtained by the Oregonian suggest that $500 million would be a 15-year investment and potentially be valued at more than $8 billion. The biggest near-term windfall would be 2025 when the Pac-12's current media rights deal with ESPN and Fox run out.

"Think about what Larry did by putting Fox and ESPN in the same deal together knowing they were strange bedfellows," Kilkenny said. "Fox and ESPN is something few people would attempt do to. Then, to get it done successfully."

Again, that message tends to be lost. That San Francisco office costs the league $7 million per year in rent. That's $7 million, critics say, that could go to Pac-12 athletic departments.

Compare that total compensation of the SEC executive staff ($3.7 million) to the total compensation of the Pac-12's top-five salaried employees ($8.4 million).

"Some of the schools have to do a better job of fundraising, quite frankly," Kilkenny said, "instead of sitting around complaining about the conference waving a magic wand and solving their problems."

Like his commissioner peers, Scott is counting heavily on changes to the digital landscape by the time the current media deal runs out. None of those involved involved in the acronym FANG -- Facebook, Apple, Netflix and Google -- has shown significant interest in keeping college sports' revenue train rolling. Yet.

The partner of an investment firm hired to guide the Pac-12 through its next media rights negotiations sees the ability to "slice and dice" league sports.

Joe Ravitch of the Raine Group told the San Jose Mercury News that he envisions Colorado games being offered for $10 a month or Pac-12 basketball games available digitally in China.

"The over-the-top opportunities [cord cutting] are incredible," Kilkenny said.

The conference is basically borrowing against its future if the equity proposal works. Scott is not unlike his peers, banking on a future full of social media giants and cable-cutting technology merging into a new lucrative world of rights fees.

"He's trying to release some [future] value [of the conference] to the membership," Kilkenny said of Scott. "Each conference is different and has different priorities. Our conference, the Pac-12, you go to the stadiums on Saturday, they don't exactly look like Big Ten stadiums."

No, they don't. In fact, one of the biggest criticisms of the Pac-12 schools is that there are so many distractions for its fans. A bright sunny day in Southern California doesn't make fans necessarily think of rolling out to The Coliseum to see USC.

As one of the Pac-12's biggest influencers, Kilkenny is supremely confident of the league's future. The former Oregon student is one of Nike founder Phil Knight's closest confidants. Kilkenny is a noted San Diego-based insurance executive. He stepped in as Oregon AD from 2007-09.

"The beautiful part about all that is the conference has some of the most brilliant minds in the history of the world," Kilkenny said. "Larry isn't going to do anything without the buy-in from the leadership."

That leadership has been in flux. Eight of the current Pac-12 presidents have been on the job since July 2015. That's eight CEOs who weren't around when Scott was approved as commissioner in 2009.

Turnover in the Pac-12 means more than fumbles. There have been 32 football coaches, 28 presidents/chancellors, 28 athletic directors and 22 basketball coaches since Scott took office, according to the Mercury News.

According to numbers released by the Pac-12 last spring, the league distributed only 73 percent of its total revenue. That is thought be lowest percentage, by far, of any Power Five conference.

However, the rate is higher than it has been recently. Eyebrows were raised all over college athletics five years ago when the Pac-12 returned only 68 percent of its revenue to its members.

Typically, conferences return more than 90 percent of annual revenue to members.

If it takes money to make money in the Pac-12, then the Conference of Champions label fits. There were 516 national championships in the history of the league at last count.

Just not the right sports, lately.

"We have to be realistic," Scott said. "Winning creates an overall climate. If you're winning a lot and teams are doing great that certainly sets a tone and a message. If you're going through a down cycle, like I think we are now in football and basketball, people try to look for reasons."

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